William Rufus
William Rufus was the King of England.
History
Characteristics
Appearances
- "Fools Rush In..." (Mentioned Only)
Real World Background
William Rufus was the second of William the Conqueror's sons; upon his father's death in 1087, he succeeded him to the throne of England (his older brother, Robert Curthose, became Duke of Normandy). William Rufus reigned from 1087 to 1100; he was reportedly a short-tempered tyrant, who particularly treated the Church harshly (for example, he would leave bishoprics vacant as long as possible after the bishop died, in order to help himself to the bishopric's revenues); some historians have wondered from this whether William Rufus's bad reputation stemmed in part from this (since the chroniclers of the time were churchmen).
William went hunting in the New Forest on August 2, 1100, to be killed by an arrow. The most common theory about his death was that he was accidentally slain by one of his knights, Sir Walter Tirel (who fled England almost immediately afterwards). (There have been other theories proposed, though, including that his younger brother Henry - who succeeded him to the throne as Henry I - was behind it, or even that he was sacrificed as part of a pagan ritual.)
William was nicknamed "Rufus" because of his ruddy complexion.
See Also
- William Rufus at Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia