Eye of Odin
The Eye of Odin was the eye that Odin sacrificed in order to gain greater wisdom.
It is one of the Three Keys to Power.
Contents
History
At some point before 975, the eye was transformed into a jewel on Avalon, which (linking to Odin's own power) increased the powers of whoever wore it; however, it would also corrupt them, in a manner reflecting the strengths and weaknesses of its wearer. [1][2]
Presumably Mimir's later decapitation allowed an unknown party to claim the Eye (as salvage) and begin its path that would eventually bring it into modern times. [3] As Greg Weisman once remarked, it's, "Hard to hold onto something after you've been beheaded". [4]
Its detailed history is unknown until 1994. By this time, it had somehow come into Xanatos's possession. Xanatos donated it to the Museum of Modern Art, but afterwards had a Steel Clan robot steal it from there, partly to frame Goliath for the theft and thereby make the citizens of New York City aware enough of the gargoyles' existence that he could manipulate the clan into giving itself up to him for its own safety, partly so that he could gain the leverage of having donated the Eye of Odin to the MOMA and still keep it for himself. ("The Edge")
The following year, Xanatos gave the Eye to Fox as an engagement gift. When she wore it, however, it turned her into a rampaging "werefox". Xanatos had to make a temporary alliance with Goliath in order to remove the Eye from Fox and save her life. Once Goliath removed the Eye from Fox, he took it into his custody at the clock tower, to prevent it from falling into the wrong hands. ("Eye of the Beholder")
Not long afterwards, Macbeth and Demona stole the Eye from the clock tower, alongside the Grimorum Arcanorum and the Phoenix Gate, under the Weird Sisters' influence. ("High Noon") They then proceeded to give all three objects to the Archmage, allowing him to become a nearly all-powerful sorcerer. The Eye of Odin in particular transformed the Archmage into an enhanced version of himself (and would compensate his dangerous mixing of magics), giving him the ability to consume the Grimorum Arcanorum so that it could safely be taken into Avalon. [5] In battle, Goliath finally stripped the Eye from the Archmage, bringing about his destruction from an unstable Grimorum. ("Avalon Part Two", "Avalon Part Three")
Goliath kept the Eye afterwards, hoping to keep it out of the wrong hands once again, until he and his companions came to Norway during the Avalon World Tour and encountered Odin, who now wanted the Eye back. In final desperation to keep the Eye out of Odin's hands, Goliath donned it and was transformed into a quasi-avatar of the Norse god, possessing near-divine powers; however, the Eye slowly corrupted him even as it had done to Fox and the Archmage, so that, under the guise of protecting his friends, he became increasingly obsessed with destroying Odin as his one rival to ownership of the Eye. [6] Angela finally brought him to his senses, and Goliath quickly discarded the Eye, reverting to normal. Odin claimed it, and made it part of himself once again, presumably permanently. ("Eye of the Storm")
Known Wearers and Affects
The Eye is known granting power and insight, here are the known affects it had on those who donned it.
Fox
As Fox once led the Pack, a group of mercenaries masquerading as heroes but with more in common with beasts... Fox's inner beastial nature and her self loathing emerged when the Eye transformed her into a feral werefox. Driven by animal instinct and rage, Fox went on a rampage from attempting to assault her then fiance, David Xanatos, in their bedroom to attempting to wipe the human side of her out when she hallucinated herself upon seeing Elisa Maza.
Archmage
Upon donning the eye Eye, the Archmage was transformed into a more powerful sorcerer. He then consumed the Grimorum Arcanorum which gave him the knowledge to use his new-found power while the Eye allowed him to control the magicks of the book. But the affects of the Eye made the Archmage more maniacal, more power hungry, more arrogant, and more prone to making mistakes such as giving his enemies the opportunity to defeat him when he had the power to easily finish them off any time he wanted.
Goliath
Goliath's protective instincts were amplified to the point of obsession which in turn made him a tyrant and fascist who desired to protect his friends from everything - even themselves. It also amplified his nature as a leader to the point where he would brook no disobedience.
In addition to this, being in close proximity with Odin himself, absorbing more and more of the god's powers.
Real World Background
The Eye of Odin stems from Norse mythology, of course; in it, Odin gave up one of his eyes in exchange for a drink from Mimir's well, which bestowed great wisdom upon the drinker. Mimir kept the eye in his well afterwards, but was later on beheaded by the Vanir, a band of Norse gods who were rivals to the Aesir, Odin’s people.
Apocrypha
Video game
In the Gargoyles video game, the Eye of Odin had radically different origins and powers. The Eye was created by the sorcerers of a power-hungry Viking chieftain as the ultimate magical weapon. Using it, this Viking's particular band managed to conquer most of Northern Europe and the British Isles by 994. When they attacked Castle Wyvern, they were stopped by the gargoyle defender of the castle, Goliath. After this defeat, the Eye became dormant.
The Eye of Odin eventually found its way to the Museum of Ancient Artifacts in Manhattan. When Goliath awoke atop Castle Wyvern in 1994, the Eye became active once more, and fell into the hands of the evil gargoyle Demona. She used the Eye to create an army of magically-powered robot soldiers, which she sent against Goliath, attempting to destroy him and remove him from her path. However, unfortunately for her, Goliath managed to defeat her robotic legions, and her as well, by destroying the Eye.
Production Background
The Eye of Odin was created for the Gargoyles video game by Patrick Gilmore of Disney Interactive. [7] It was incorporated into the television series (initially as a generic macguffin in "The Edge") to help create synergy between the two versions of the property.
Greg Weisman has stated that he prefers the video game's design of the Eye, which has a more Norse feel (complete with ravens), over the television show's version, which always looked somewhat Egyptian to him. [8][9]
References In Other Media
In the Young Justice: Phantoms episode, “Nomed Esir!”, the Eye (along with the Phoenix Gate and the Grimorum) makes an appearance in Jason Blood's collection of magical artifacts. He insists that Mary Marvel not touch it.
